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20 Radioactive Dangers We All Face |
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| Millstone Point Unit 1 | |||||
| Airborne releases | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | |
| Total noble gases (Curies) | 78,900 | 912,000 | 2,970,000 | 507,000 | |

* In 1975, Millstone 1 also released 9.7 Curies of Iodine-131 and 17.2 Curies of Tritium.
Notes: In the year 1975 alone, the Millstone 1 nuclear reactor released the highest ever recorded amounts of radioactivity in the history of nuclear energy (up to that time). In the preceding year (1974), the total release from all U.S. reactors was about 6.5 million Curies!Millstone's record-breaking contaminating year was soon trumped by a single incident - an accident - at Three Mile Island (TMI) that received international media attention. In 1979, TMI released at least 13 million Curies of radioactive noble gases similar in nature to those gases released at Millstone. In her book Nuclear Madness, Helen Caldicott notes that radioactive noble gases may pose an acute danger to downwinders if they are exposed to the clouds of gaseous radiation. She writes that 'Although noble gases do not combine chemically in the body, they are absorbed by the lungs after inhalation' and emit gamma rays that, like X-rays, can damage reproductive organs. Both TMI and Millstone released similar levels of harmful Iodine-131, which accumulates in local food chains and eventually pools into a person's thyroid where cancer may be induced.
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'The
greatest irony of our atmospheric nuclear testing program is that
the only
victims of U.S. nuclear arms since World War II have been our own people.'
- Forgotten
Guinea Pigs Report, 1980
In 1986, the U.S. Dept. of Energy used the cover of the Chernobyl fallout cloud over the United States to release huge amounts of radiation into the air from a failed underground Nevada nuclear test. It was called Mighty Oak.
learn more on our global fallout page
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