Tumbler-Snapper Test Series
Nuclear Test HOW
Detonated: 5 June 1952
Time: 1155 GMT
TYPE OF DETONATION: Tower
ALTITUDE OF DETONATION: 90 m (above ground)
REPORTED YIELD: 14 kilotons
RADIOIODINE (I-131) PRODUCED: 2.1 x 10E6 Curies
STABILIZED CLOUD HEIGHT: Top 12.5 km msl;
Base No Report
MEASUREMENTS AVAILABLE FROM GROUND-LEVEL COLLECTORS: Yes
RADIOIODINE IN COUNTIES WITHOUT GROUND-LEVEL COLLECTORS
ESTIMATED BY: Kriging
CLOSE-IN FALLOUT PATTERN AVAILABLE: No
Trajectory and Fallout Characteristics
Tumbler-Snapper, How
Close-In Fallout
A Close-In Fallout map is listed in the Table of Contents of ORERP's
Graphic Overview System of the Nevada Test Site (source of the Close-In Fallout
maps) but no map can be found in the volume.
Town Data Base
The distribution of Town Data Base (TDB) fallout observations spread out in
a fan shape north of the detonation site (Fig.TS/8/TDB). This is consistent
with the spread of the upper air trajectories whose envelope of coverage
extended toward the north-northeast through the north-northwest. The
heaviest depositions extended almost directly north from the explosion site but
in the northern third of area 2 of Nye County the heaviest depositions headed to
the northeast. The "axis" of the depositions lay about halfway between the
initial movements of the 3.0 and 12.2 km trajectories.
County Data Base
The areas of heaviest fallout in the County Data Base (CDB) region
(Fig.TS/8/TCDB) lay beneath the envelope of the paths of the five upper-air
trajectories (Fig.TS/8/T) that started toward the north and curved to the
northeast in southern Idaho. Lesser amounts of fallout are shown in nearby
California, western Nevada, southeast Oregon, northern Utah, southwest one-
fourth of Wyoming and far northwest Colorado. The source of the radioactivity
in these latter areas cannot be directly attributed to the primary trajectories
associated with test How. Gummed paper (GF) observations that were within the
CDB region reflected the depositions shown in the CDB map. Heavy depositions
could be expected beneath the closely-aligned trajectories associated with a
rather powerful tower explosion.
Upper-Air Trajectories
All of the four lowest upper-air trajectories (3.0, 5.6, 7.2 and 9.2 km)
started toward the north-northwest from the detonation site then curved slowly
to the right. The highest trajectory (11.8 km) started to the north-northeast
but diverted to the left and joined the general path of the four
other trajectories in northern Nevada (Fig.TS/8/T). The entire group then
remained fairly close together, turning slowly to the right until they were
headed eastward just north of North Dakota. At that location, the 3.0 km
trajectory shifted a little to the left, crossed the southern part of James Bay,
Canada, and continued eastward into eastern Canada.
The highest four trajectories continued the slow turn to the right (along
the contours of a high-altitude high-pressure ridge) just skirting the northern
Great Lakes heading southeastward to cross New York State and leave the U.S.
between Maryland and Massachusetts. At this time, their tracks were still
fairly close to a common path, the result of little directional shear exhibited
during the entire traverse to the east coast. The fastest two trajectories (9.2
and 11.8 km) reached the east coast over New Jersey and Connecticut at the end
of the second day. The slower 7.2 km trajectory, reached the coast over New
Jersey in the middle of the third day, and the 5.6 km trajectory crossed
Connecticut into the Atlantic Ocean near the end of the third day. These four
highest trajectories were spread over only 345 km, at the coastline crossing,
after traversing about 5000 km, making the spread only 7 percent of the common
trajectory path length.
The lowest and slowest trajectory, 3.0 km, continued to the east-northeast
from North Dakota into Canada reaching the Province of Quebec at the end of the
fourth day, where the trajectory was dropped.
The deposition of radioactive iodine (I-131) was extensive over the United
States following the detonation of the moderately powerful tower test, How.
Almost every gummed paper (GF) radioactivity collection station received some
fallout. Depositions were very heavy during the first day (1155 GMT, 5 June to
1800 GMT, 6 June), following the explosion, beneath the closely-aligned
trajectory tracks in northern Nevada (wet) and southern Idaho (dry). Moderate
to heavy depositions continued in the same areas on the second day in addition
to heavy fallout in Montana and northwest North Dakota; almost all were dry.
Light fallout also was deposited in northern Utah, southwest Wyoming, western
Nebraska and over South Dakota. Meanwhile, the highest two trajectories were
moving to the southeast over Upper Michigan, New York State and lower New
England without any fallout being recorded there.
On the third day (1800 GMT, 7 June to 1800 GMT, 8 June), the southeastern
boundary of the fallout area moved from South Dakota to a line from southeast
Kansas to northeast Wisconsin and by the fourth day the area of fallout was
covering the entire eastern half of the United States. List (1953) states that
the advancing boundary of this area of fallout coincided each day with a mass of
cold air moving southeastward from western Canada. Also, since the trajectories
carrying the debris cloud passed over or through this cold air surge, this cold
air mass carried the radioactive iodine across the eastern U.S. as noted above.
However, the heaviest depositions on the fourth day were found in the midwest,
Great Lakes and New York State, all the result of rain. Otherwise, dry fallout
was extensive over the U.S. but mostly very light.
Fallout was extensive over the U.S. from the fifth through the seventh
days (1800 GMT, 11 June to 1800 GMT, 12 June), mostly light dry but some light
to moderate wet depositions. Subsequently, isolated areas of light fallout were
found here and there through the tenth day (1800 GMT, 15 June to 1800 GMT,
16 June) in the country where the largest amounts resulted from precipitation.
As was found in other tests where fallout spread extensively across the
country, complex upper-air patterns were largely responsible for extensive
mixing of the debris completely away from the trajectories' paths. For test
How, a large and strong high altitude low-pressure system was positioned south
of the trajectories in the central U.S. on the day of the explosion. This low-
pressure system entrained debris from the region of the trajectories and carried
it in a counter-clockwise high-speed motion around the low center. The low-
pressure system then drifted southeastward to the Gulf of Mexico thus increasing
the area over which radioactive debris was spread. Strong shears among the
several upper-level wind currents also contributed to the strong lateral
dispersion of the debris cloud. The effects of the strong high-altitude low-
pressure system, combined with the low-level advancing cold at the lowest
levels, noted above, caused the spreading of radioactivity over most of the
United States following test How.
Reference
List, R. J., 1953: Radioactive debris from Operations Tumbler and Snapper.
Observations beyond 200 miles from the test site, Part II. U.S. Weather Bureau,
Washington, DC. NYO-4512 (DEL), U.S. Atomic Energy Commission New York
Operations Office. Feb. 1953.
Figure TS/8/TDB/F. Estimated I-131 depositions, for each station of the
Town Data Base, resulting from the test HOW of 5 June 1952.
The symbols indicate the range of I-131 deposition, denoted as DEP: . for DEP=0;
1 for DEP between 0 and 3 nCi m-2; 2 for DEP between 3 and 10 nCi m-2;
3 for DEP between 10 and 30 nCi m-2; 4 for DEP between 30 and 100 nCi m-2;
5 for DEP between 100 and 300 nCi m-2; 6 for DEP between 300 and 1,000 nCi m-2;
7 for DEP between 1,000 and 3,000 nCi m-2; 8 for DEP between 3,000 and 10,000
nCi m-2; 9 for DEP between 10,000 and 30,000 nCi m-2; A for DEP between 30,000
and 100,000 nCi m-2; B for DEP greater than 100,000 nCi m-2.
Figure TS/8/TDB/TOA. Estimated initial time of arrival of fallout, for
each station of the Town Data Base, resulting from the test HOW of 5 June 1952.
The symbols indicate the range of initial time of arrival of fallout,
denoted as TOA: . if there is no deposition;
1 for TOA less than 3 hours;
2 for TOA between 3 and 10 hours; and
3 for TOA between 10 and 30 hours.
Table TS/8/TDB. Estimates of median I-131 depositions per unit area of ground
in the County Data Base area following the shot HOW
detonated 6/ 5/1952.
TEST TEST State County FIPS I-131 GSD
name date code deposition
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 AZ APACHE 4001 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ COCHISE 4003 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ GILA 4007 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ GRAHAM 4009 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ GREENLEE 4011 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ MARICOPA 4013 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ NAVAJO 4017 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ PIMA 4019 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ PINAL 4021 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ SANTA CRUZ 4023 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ YAVAPAI 4025 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ YUMA 4027 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ MOHAVE1 4151 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ MOHAVE2 4152 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ MOHAVE3 4153 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ MOHAVE4 4154 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ COCONINO1 4501 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ COCONINO2 4502 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 AZ COCONINO3 4503 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CA LOS ANGELE 6037 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CA MONO 6051 534.8 1.7
HOW 520605 CA SAN BERNAD 6071 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CA INYO1 6271 269.3 1.7
HOW 520605 CA INYO2 6272 269.3 1.7
HOW 520605 CA INYO3 6273 269.3 1.7
HOW 520605 CO DELTA 8029 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO DOLORES 8033 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO GARFIELD 8045 16.4 1.7
HOW 520605 CO LA PLATA 8067 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO MESA 8077 16.4 1.5
HOW 520605 CO MOFFAT 8081 33.9 1.7
HOW 520605 CO MONTEZUMA 8083 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO MONTROSE 8085 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO OURAY 8091 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO RIO BLANCO 8103 24.9 1.7
HOW 520605 CO SAN JUAN 8111 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 CO SAN MIGUEL 8113 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 ID ADA 16001 2626.5 1.5
HOW 520605 ID BANNOCK 16005 430.0 1.5
HOW 520605 ID BEAR LAKE 16007 171.4 1.7
HOW 520605 ID BINGHAM 16011 342.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID BONNEVILLE 16019 342.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID CANYON 16027 872.4 1.7
HOW 520605 ID CARIBOU 16029 342.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID CASSIA 16031 1738.4 1.7
Table TS/8/TDB (continued)
TEST TEST State County FIPS I-131 GSD
name date code deposition
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 ID ELMORE 16039 2607.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID FRANKLIN 16041 258.0 1.7
HOW 520605 ID GOODING 16047 3476.9 1.7
HOW 520605 ID JEROME 16053 1738.4 1.7
HOW 520605 ID LINCOLN 16063 2607.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID MINIDOKA 16067 1738.4 1.7
HOW 520605 ID ONEIDA 16071 345.2 1.7
HOW 520605 ID OWYHEE 16073 2607.7 1.7
HOW 520605 ID POWER 16077 604.1 1.7
HOW 520605 ID TWIN FALLS 16083 1738.4 1.7
HOW 520605 NV CHURCHILL 32001 177.0 1.7
HOW 520605 NV DOUGLAS 32005 88.5 1.7
HOW 520605 NV ELKO 32007 2451.4 1.5
HOW 520605 NV EUREKA 32011 891.4 1.5
HOW 520605 NV HUMBOLDT 32013 1831.9 1.5
HOW 520605 NV LYON 32019 88.5 1.7
HOW 520605 NV MINERAL 32021 44.6 1.7
HOW 520605 NV PERSHING 32027 263.6 1.7
HOW 520605 NV STOREY 32029 177.6 1.7
HOW 520605 NV WASHOE 32031 175.1 1.5
HOW 520605 NV WHITE PINE 32331 177.6 1.7
HOW 520605 NV WHITE PINE 32332 267.4 1.7
HOW 520605 NV WHITE PINE 32333 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NV CARSON CIT 32510 177.6 1.7
HOW 520605 NV LANDER1 32551 2635.9 1.7
HOW 520605 NV LANDER2 32552 2220.4 1.7
HOW 520605 NM BERNALILLO 35001 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM CATRON 35003 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM CHAVES 35005 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM COLFAX 35007 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM CURRY 35009 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM DE BACA 35011 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM DONA ANA 35013 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM EDDY 35015 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM GRANT 35017 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM GUADALUPE 35019 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM HARDING 35021 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM HIDALGO 35023 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM LEA 35025 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM LINCOLN 35027 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM LOS ALAMOS 35028 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM LUNA 35029 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM MCKINLEY 35031 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM MORA 35033 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM OTERO 35035 0.0 0.0
Table TS/8/TDB (continued)
TEST TEST State County FIPS I-131 GSD
name date code deposition
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 NM QUAY 35037 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM RIO ARRIBA 35039 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM ROOSEVELT 35041 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SANDOVAL 35043 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SAN JUAN 35045 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SAN MIGUEL 35047 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SANTA FE 35049 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SIERRA 35051 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM SOCORRO 35053 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM TAOS 35055 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM TORRANCE 35057 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM UNION 35059 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 NM VALENCIA 35061 0.0 0.0
HOW 520605 OR HARNEY 41025 86.9 1.7
HOW 520605 OR MALHEUR 41045 174.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT BEAVER 49001 8.8 1.7
HOW 520605 UT CACHE 49005 258.0 1.7
HOW 520605 UT CARBON 49007 17.1 1.7
HOW 520605 UT DAGGETT 49009 33.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT DAVIS 49011 129.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT DUCHESNE 49013 34.3 1.7
HOW 520605 UT EMERY 49015 8.6 1.7
HOW 520605 UT GARFIELD 49017 8.6 1.7
HOW 520605 UT GRAND 49019 8.3 1.7
HOW 520605 UT JUAB 49023 26.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT MILLARD 49027 8.9 1.7
HOW 520605 UT MORGAN 49029 112.2 1.7
HOW 520605 UT PIUTE 49031 8.7 1.7
HOW 520605 UT RICH 49033 127.6 1.7
HOW 520605 UT SALT LAKE 49035 129.9 1.5
HOW 520605 UT SAN JUAN 49037 8.4 1.7
HOW 520605 UT SANPETE 49039 8.8 1.7
HOW 520605 UT SEVIER 49041 8.8 1.7
HOW 520605 UT SUMMIT 49043 102.8 1.7
HOW 520605 UT UINTAH 49047 33.8 1.7
HOW 520605 UT UTAH 49049 34.6 1.7
HOW 520605 UT WASATCH 49051 34.3 1.7
HOW 520605 UT WAYNE 49055 8.6 1.7
HOW 520605 UT WEBER 49057 129.9 1.7
HOW 520605 UT IRON1 49211 8.7 1.7
HOW 520605 UT IRON2 49212 8.7 1.7
HOW 520605 UT IRON3 49213 8.7 1.7
HOW 520605 UT KANE1 49251 8.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT KANE2 49252 8.5 1.7
Table TS/8/TDB (continued)
TEST TEST State County FIPS I-131 GSD
name date code deposition
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 UT TOOELE1 49451 348.9 1.7
HOW 520605 UT TOOELE2 49452 174.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT BOX ELDER1 49931 1308.5 1.7
HOW 520605 UT BOX ELDER2 49932 174.5 1.7
HOW 520605 WY CARBON 56007 56.2 1.7
HOW 520605 WY FREMONT 56013 241.0 1.7
HOW 520605 WY LINCOLN 56023 93.2 1.7
HOW 520605 WY SUBLETTE 56035 246.2 1.7
HOW 520605 WY SWEETWATER 56037 82.1 1.5
HOW 520605 WY UINTA 56041 93.2 1.7
Figure TS/ 8/TCDB.
Table TS/8/CDB. Estimates of median I-131 depositions per unit area of ground
at the Town Data Base sites following the shot HOW
detonated 6/ 5/1952.
Test Test Site State County Sub- I-131 GSD Deposition
name date code county deposition weight
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 1 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 2 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 3 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 4 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 5 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 6 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 7 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 8 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 9 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 10 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 11 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 12 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 13 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 14 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 15 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 16 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 17 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 18 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 19 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 20 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 21 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 22 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 23 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 24 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 25 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 26 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 27 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 28 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 29 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 30 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 31 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 32 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0348
HOW 520605 33 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 34 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 35 NV LINCOLN 1 0.0 1.0 0.0035
HOW 520605 36 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 37 NV LINCOLN 2 373.4 1.4 0.0152
HOW 520605 38 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.0152
HOW 520605 39 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 40 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 41 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 42 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 43 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.1515
HOW 520605 44 NV LINCOLN 2 437.2 1.5 0.0152
HOW 520605 45 NV LINCOLN 2 77.4 1.4 0.0152
Table TS/8/CDB (continued)
Test Test Site State County Sub- I-131 GSD Deposition
name date code county deposition weight
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 46 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.0152
HOW 520605 47 NV LINCOLN 2 0.0 1.0 0.0152
HOW 520605 48 NV NYE 1 366.8 1.4 0.1389
HOW 520605 49 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.1389
HOW 520605 50 NV NYE 1 599.4 1.4 0.1389
HOW 520605 51 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.1389
HOW 520605 52 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.0139
HOW 520605 53 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.0139
HOW 520605 54 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.1389
HOW 520605 55 NV NYE 1 891.4 1.4 0.1389
HOW 520605 56 NV NYE 1 0.0 1.0 0.1389
HOW 520605 57 NV NYE 2 6193.3 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 58 NV NYE 2 16347.0 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 59 NV NYE 2 2351.1 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 60 NV NYE 2 2906.1 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 61 NV NYE 2 3525.3 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 62 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0046
HOW 520605 63 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 64 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0046
HOW 520605 65 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 66 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 67 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 68 NV NYE 2 10812.2 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 69 NV NYE 2 1445.8 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 70 NV NYE 2 2432.7 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 71 NV NYE 2 7383.0 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 72 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 73 NV NYE 2 416.3 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 74 NV NYE 2 8109.1 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 75 NV NYE 2 8109.1 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 76 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 77 NV NYE 2 6032.5 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 78 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 79 NV NYE 2 1441.1 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 80 NV NYE 2 802.5 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 81 NV NYE 2 1081.2 1.4 0.0046
HOW 520605 82 NV NYE 2 0.0 1.0 0.0459
HOW 520605 83 NV NYE 2 1079.7 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 84 NV NYE 2 1167.1 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 85 NV NYE 2 1165.4 1.4 0.0459
HOW 520605 86 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 87 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 88 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 89 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 90 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 91 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 92 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
Table TS/8/CDB (continued)
Test Test Site State County Sub- I-131 GSD Deposition
name date code county deposition weight
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 93 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 94 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 95 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 96 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 97 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 98 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 99 NV NYE 3 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 100 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 101 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 102 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 103 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 104 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 105 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 106 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 107 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 108 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 109 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 110 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 111 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 112 NV CLARK 1 0.0 1.0 0.0769
HOW 520605 113 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 114 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 115 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 116 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 117 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 118 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 119 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 120 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 121 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 122 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 123 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 124 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 125 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 126 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 127 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.1020
HOW 520605 128 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 129 NV CLARK 2 0.0 1.0 0.0102
HOW 520605 130 NV CLARK 3 0.0 1.0 0.3333
HOW 520605 131 NV CLARK 3 0.0 1.0 0.3333
HOW 520605 132 NV CLARK 3 0.0 1.0 0.3333
HOW 520605 133 NV ESMERALDA 1 0.0 1.0 0.7143
HOW 520605 134 NV ESMERALDA 1 0.0 1.0 0.0714
HOW 520605 135 NV ESMERALDA 1 0.0 1.0 0.0714
HOW 520605 136 NV ESMERALDA 1 0.0 1.0 0.0714
HOW 520605 137 NV ESMERALDA 1 0.0 1.0 0.0714
HOW 520605 138 NV ESMERALDA 2 0.0 1.0 0.2500
HOW 520605 139 NV ESMERALDA 2 0.0 1.0 0.2500
Table TS/8/CDB (continued)
Test Test Site State County Sub- I-131 GSD Deposition
name date code county deposition weight
(y/mo/d) (nCi/m2)
HOW 520605 140 NV ESMERALDA 2 0.0 1.0 0.2500
HOW 520605 141 NV ESMERALDA 2 0.0 1.0 0.2500
HOW 520605 142 UT WASHINGTON 1 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 143 UT WASHINGTON 1 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 144 UT WASHINGTON 1 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 145 UT WASHINGTON 1 0.0 1.0 0.2439
HOW 520605 146 UT WASHINGTON 1 0.0 1.0 0.0244
HOW 520605 147 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 148 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.1786
HOW 520605 149 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 150 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.1786
HOW 520605 151 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.1786
HOW 520605 152 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.1786
HOW 520605 153 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.1786
HOW 520605 154 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 155 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 156 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 157 UT WASHINGTON 2 0.0 1.0 0.0179
HOW 520605 158 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 159 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 160 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 161 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 162 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 163 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 164 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 165 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 166 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 167 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 168 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 169 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 170 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 171 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 172 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
HOW 520605 173 UT WASHINGTON 3 0.0 1.0 0.0625
Figure TS/8/T. Estimated trajectories, at several altitudes, of the radioactive cloud resulting
from the test HOW of 5 June 1952. Numbers indicate the position of each
trajectory at 0000 GMT for several days following the explosion.
Figure TS/8/F.
Table TS/8/GF (Part 1). Estimates of I-131 daily deposition derived from gummed-film results and associated
precipitation indices for the shot HOW detonated 6/ 5/1952.
. Dep = daily deposition of I-131 per unit area of ground (nCi per sq m)
. Pi = precipitation index
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/ 5 6/ 6 6/ 7 6/ 8 6/ 9 6/10 6/11 6/12
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
ABILENE TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 NA 1 1 1 0 1
ALAMOSA CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
ALBANY NY 0 1 361 4 NA 1 NA 1 2 4 1 2 2 1 1 1
ALBUQUERQUE NM 0 1 0 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 NA 1
ALPENA MI 0 1 6 1 28 4 36 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1
AMARILLO TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
ATLANTA GA 0 1 0 1 0 1 6 3 11 2 1 2 48 7 0 1
BAKER OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BAKERSFIELD CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BALTIMORE MD 0 1 23 1 23 1 0 1 7 2 9 5 NA 1 1 1
BILLINGS MT 74 3 90 2 40 4 4 1 4 1 9 2 4 1 2 1
BINGHAMTON NY 0 1 10 4 2 1 32 6 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 1
BIRMINGHAM AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 7 2 2 1 1 1 39 7 0 1
BISMARCK ND NA 1 NA 1 21 1 NA 1 3 1 13 5 2 1 NA 1
BOISE ID 1429 2 195 1 65 1 65 1 370 6 18 1 34 4 7 1
BOSTON MA 0 1 138 3 188 3 14 3 5 1 18 6 3 4 0 1
BUFFALO NY 0 1 17 1 39 1 9 2 5 1 5 1 0 1 0 1
BURNS OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BUTTE MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
CARIBOU ME 0 1 27 7 7 5 17 4 1 2 2 4 0 1 0 1
CASPER WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
CATALINA CA 0 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
CHARLESTON WV 0 1 16 1 5 2 3 1 11 4 2 4 5 2 0 1
CHEYENNE WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
COLO SPRINGS CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
COLUMBIA MO 0 1 0 1 0 1 11 2 5 3 3 1 1 1 0 1
CONCORDIA KS 0 1 0 1 18 3 14 1 5 1 10 1 7 1 3 1
CORPUS CRIS. TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 NA 1 2 3 0 1 1 1
DANSVILLE NY 0 1 16 1 5 1 58 6 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
DAYTON OH NA 1 NA 1 5 1 9 2 2 2 NA 1 24 6 1 1
DEL RIO TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 5 1 65 1 1 3 0 1 0 1
DENVER CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
DES MOINES IA 0 1 0 1 59 5 24 5 3 1 3 2 4 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/ 5 6/ 6 6/ 7 6/ 8 6/ 9 6/10 6/11 6/12
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
DODGE CITY KS NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
DUNKIRK NY 0 1 20 1 5 1 16 4 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 1
EAST PORT ME 0 1 168 6 12 6 11 2 1 2 4 4 16 6 0 1
ELKO NV 1724 4 66 1 37 1 28 1 193 2 12 2 49 2 6 1
ESCANABA MI 0 1 3 1 88 6 12 5 1 1 1 1 5 1 0 1
EUREKA CA 0 1 0 1 0 1 81 5 42 6 2 1 0 1 0 1
FARGO ND 0 1 5 1 9 2 1 2 1 1 18 6 1 1 1 2
FLAGSTAFF AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 0 1
FLORENCE SC 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 26 6 1 1 3 1 4 4
FORT SMITH AK 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 0 1
FORT WAYNE IN 0 1 11 1 7 1 8 1 2 1 3 1 108 7 0 1
FRESNO CA 0 1 40 1 15 1 8 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 0 1
GOODLAND KS 0 1 0 1 8 1 5 1 5 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GRAND JNC CO 0 1 0 1 4 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 0 1
GRAND RAPIDS MI 0 1 35 1 14 1 97 5 4 1 2 1 16 5 1 1
GREAT FALLS MT 1088 4 292 1 142 1 54 1 41 1 61 1 54 2 NA 1
GREEN BAY WI 0 1 31 1 8 1 4 2 0 1 14 3 36 6 2 4
GREENVILLE SC 0 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 36 6 2 2 3 1 1 1
HARRISBURG PA 0 1 26 1 13 1 11 1 6 1 2 2 0 1 0 1
HAVRE MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
HELENA MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
HURON SD 0 1 19 1 NA 1 8 1 9 1 3 2 3 1 1 2
JACKSON MS 0 1 0 1 0 1 11 2 5 3 0 1 0 1 0 1
JACKSONVILLE FL 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 14 6
KALISPELL MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
KNOXVILLE TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 6 1 42 6 2 2 2 2 6 6
LAGUARDIA NY 0 1 34 1 10 1 13 1 42 6 6 1 2 1 1 1
LANDER WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
LOS ANGELES CA 0 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
LOUISVILLE KY 0 1 0 1 10 1 7 3 11 4 1 2 4 3 4 6
LYNCHBURG VA 0 1 0 1 11 1 3 1 7 4 5 3 0 1 0 1
MARQUETTE MI 0 1 7 1 37 5 2 4 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 1
MEDFORD OR 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 4 4 1 2 0 1 1 2
MEMPHIS TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/ 5 6/ 6 6/ 7 6/ 8 6/ 9 6/10 6/11 6/12
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
MILWAUKEE WI 0 1 13 1 16 1 6 2 6 1 15 4 30 6 3 3
MISSOULA MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
MOBILE AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 4 5 NA 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MONTGOMERY AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 3 3 0 1
MT. SHASTA CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
MT. WASH. NH 0 1 NA 1 NA 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NASHVILLE TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 8 1 NA 1 3 2 15 4 0 1
NEW ORLEANS LA 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 NA 1 2 2 0 1 0 1
NEW YORK AEC NY 0 1 66 1 NA 1 26 1 40 5 9 1 2 1 0 1
NORFOLK NB 0 1 0 1 40 4 10 1 4 1 5 1 3 1 2 1
NORTH PLATTE NB NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
NORTHHEAD OR 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
OSWEGO NY 0 1 133 5 4 1 31 5 3 1 10 4 7 1 0 1
PENDLETON OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
PEORIA IL 0 1 0 1 16 1 96 5 4 1 3 2 9 4 2 1
PHOENIX AZ NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
POCATELLO ID 120 1 115 1 10 1 9 1 30 3 42 1 29 1 0 1
PORT ARTHUR TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PROVIDENCE RI 0 1 334 4 11 1 37 5 3 2 9 5 1 3 0 1
PUEBLO CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RAPID CITY SD 0 1 31 1 70 5 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1
RATON NM NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RED BLUFF CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RENO NV 133 2 17 4 7 1 3 1 7 3 4 1 2 1 0 1
RICHMOND VA NA 1 NA 1 13 1 13 1 10 4 1 1 NA 1 NA 1
ROCHESTER MN 0 1 11 1 26 4 6 3 3 1 52 6 6 2 8 5
ROCHESTER NY 0 1 15 2 6 1 23 5 5 1 3 3 2 1 0 1
ROCK SPRINGS WY 0 1 51 3 3 1 3 1 6 1 2 1 4 1 0 1
ROSEBURG OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
ROSWELL NM 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 3 1 4 2 3 2
SACRAMENTO CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SALT LAKE UT 41 1 25 3 3 1 9 1 0 1 4 1 7 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/ 5 6/ 6 6/ 7 6/ 8 6/ 9 6/10 6/11 6/12
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
SAN DIEGO CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SAVANNAH GA 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 1 2 4 5 0 1 0 1
SCOTTSBLUFF NB 0 1 11 1 10 1 4 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 1 1
SHERIDAN WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SPOKANE WA 12 1 5 1 NA 1 13 1 37 4 2 2 3 4 0 1
ST. CLOUD MN 0 1 12 1 20 4 1 1 1 1 19 5 2 1 4 6
ST. MARIE MI 0 1 0 1 183 1 11 5 76 6 2 1 0 1 0 1
SYRACUSE NY 0 1 70 5 2 1 36 5 1 2 21 5 2 1 0 1
TALLAHASSEE FL 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 NA 1
TERRE HAUTE IN 0 1 0 1 13 1 67 5 24 5 5 1 22 6 1 3
TEXARKANA AK 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TOLEDO OH NA 1 NA 1 5 1 8 3 8 1 5 1 NA 1 NA 1
TUCSON AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 10 1 0 1
VALENTINE NB NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
WASHINGTON DC 0 1 8 1 7 1 4 1 4 4 0 1 0 1 0 1
WATERTOWN NY 0 1 76 6 2 1 21 4 5 5 2 2 0 1 0 1
WICH. FALLS TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 1
WICHITA KS 0 1 0 1 221 1 4 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 2 1
WILLISTON ND 18 4 194 4 11 3 4 1 12 4 20 6 1 1 0 1
WILMINGTON DE 0 1 25 1 4 1 7 1 11 2 0 1 0 1 0 1
WINNEMUCCA NV 1590 4 37 4 34 1 25 1 11 4 5 1 0 1 0 1
YOUNGSTOWN OH 0 1 13 1 7 1 29 5 2 1 3 1 0 1 0 1
YUMA AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
Table TS/8/GF (Part 2). Estimates of I-131 daily deposition derived from gummed-film results and associated
precipitation indices for the shot HOW detonated 6/ 5/1952.
. Dep = daily deposition of I-131 per unit area of ground (nCi per sq m)
. Pi = precipitation index
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/13 6/14 6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
ABILENE TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ALAMOSA CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
ALBANY NY 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 4 2 4 0 1 0 1
ALBUQUERQUE NM 3 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ALPENA MI 0 1 10 6 NA 1 4 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
AMARILLO TX 3 5 NA 1 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ATLANTA GA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BAKER OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BAKERSFIELD CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BALTIMORE MD 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BILLINGS MT 7 1 2 1 5 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BINGHAMTON NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BIRMINGHAM AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BISMARCK ND NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BOISE ID 6 1 6 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 0 1
BOSTON MA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BUFFALO NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
BURNS OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
BUTTE MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
CARIBOU ME 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
CASPER WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
CATALINA CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
CHARLESTON WV 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
CHEYENNE WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
COLO SPRINGS CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
COLUMBIA MO 4 5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
CONCORDIA KS NA 1 1 1 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 NA 1 1 2
CORPUS CRIS. TX 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
DANSVILLE NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
DAYTON OH 1 4 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
DEL RIO TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
DENVER CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
DES MOINES IA 16 5 NA 1 6 2 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/13 6/14 6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
DODGE CITY KS NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
DUNKIRK NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
EAST PORT ME 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ELKO NV 10 1 7 1 4 1 3 1 6 1 5 1 5 1 4 1
ESCANABA MI 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
EUREKA CA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FARGO ND 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FLAGSTAFF AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FLORENCE SC 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FORT SMITH AK 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FORT WAYNE IN 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
FRESNO CA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GOODLAND KS 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GRAND JNC CO 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GRAND RAPIDS MI 2 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GREAT FALLS MT 1 1 30 4 15 1 5 1 4 1 5 2 3 2 0 1
GREEN BAY WI 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
GREENVILLE SC 2 4 NA 1 2 6 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
HARRISBURG PA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
HAVRE MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
HELENA MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
HURON SD NA 1 3 3 3 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
JACKSON MS 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
JACKSONVILLE FL 6 7 0 1 1 5 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
KALISPELL MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
KNOXVILLE TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
LAGUARDIA NY NA 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
LANDER WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
LOS ANGELES CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
LOUISVILLE KY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
LYNCHBURG VA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MARQUETTE MI 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MEDFORD OR 4 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MEMPHIS TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/13 6/14 6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
MILWAUKEE WI 9 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MISSOULA MT NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
MOBILE AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MONTGOMERY AL 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
MT. SHASTA CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
MT. WASH. NH 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NASHVILLE TN 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NEW ORLEANS LA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NEW YORK AEC NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NORFOLK NB NA 1 3 1 10 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
NORTH PLATTE NB NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
NORTHHEAD OR 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
OSWEGO NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PENDLETON OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
PEORIA IL 21 7 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PHOENIX AZ NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
POCATELLO ID 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PORT ARTHUR TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PROVIDENCE RI 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
PUEBLO CO NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RAPID CITY SD 6 1 3 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
RATON NM NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RED BLUFF CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
RENO NV 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
RICHMOND VA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
ROCHESTER MN 10 6 3 3 2 4 3 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ROCHESTER NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ROCK SPRINGS WY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ROSEBURG OR NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
ROSWELL NM 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
SACRAMENTO CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SALT LAKE UT 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
1 Table TS/8/GF (continued)
Site State Month and day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
6/13 6/14 6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20
Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi Dep Pi
SAN DIEGO CA NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SAVANNAH GA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
SCOTTSBLUFF NB 1 1 1 1 3 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
SHERIDAN WY NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
SPOKANE WA 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ST. CLOUD MN NA 1 4 6 6 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
ST. MARIE MI 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
SYRACUSE NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TALLAHASSEE FL 1 1 3 3 4 6 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TERRE HAUTE IN 9 7 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TEXARKANA AK 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
TOLEDO OH NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
TUCSON AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
VALENTINE NB NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1 NA 1
WASHINGTON DC 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WATERTOWN NY 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WICH. FALLS TX 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WICHITA KS 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WILLISTON ND 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WILMINGTON DE 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
WINNEMUCCA NV 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
YOUNGSTOWN OH 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
YUMA AZ 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
____________________
NA = not available
Figure TS/8/CD.