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20 Radioactive Dangers We All Face |
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Could Millard
and Beaver counties contain 'hot spots' of radioactive fallout?
When reading
the below article, keep in mind that Nevada's Ely District is about the
same distance from the Nevada Test Site as Millard and Beaver counties.
WILDFIRES:
Shoshones: BLM must revamp plan
Tribe says use of herbicides not addressed; BLM taking concerns into
consideration
By KEITH ROGERS
REVIEW-JOURNAL
January 27, 2001
Western Shoshones
say the Bureau of Land Management needs to revamp a wildfire plan for
its Ely District because it doesn't address the effects of burning areas
where poisonous herbicides have been sprayed and radioactive fallout
lingers.
"If the BLM isn't going to address these issues, then it needs to
get out of our way so we can investigate these serious problems,"
said Ian Zabarte, a Western Shoshone National Council official.
But one BLM official, Curtis Tucker, who oversaw development of the fire
management plan, said it can be changed to reflect the Shoshones'
concerns even though the 20-year plan was finalized in December.
"If they bring up points that we seriously need to look at, then
yes, we'll adjust it," he said Friday. "They raise some
interesting questions about herbicide. We need to develop a map that
shows areas that have been treated. That's something that's a good idea
to pursue."
After a meeting with BLM officials this week, the council issued a
statement expressing concern over the fire management plan adopted for
the 12 million-acre Ely District.
The plan's main element lets wildfires burn naturally in designated
areas, up to a certain point. But it also allows for some so-called
prescribed fires, those that are purposely set to improve the health of
the landscape and reduce long-term threats from catastrophic wildfires.
The council's statement, however, said the plan lacks a health-risk
analysis for burning areas where chemicals used in defoliants such as
Tordon have been sprayed by ranchers. Other weed-control compounds that,
when burned, create harmful dioxins similar to those from the Agent
Orange defoliant used by the U.S. military during the Vietnam War, are
not addressed.
The council's statement also notes concern for radioactive "hot
spots." Trees grow in areas targeted for controlled burns that are
located downwind from where atmospheric nuclear tests were conducted at
the Nevada Test Site between 1951 and 1963.
A Western Shoshone man from Austin, Johnnie Bobb, and his wife, Bonnie,
who is a research psychologist, wrote a six-page letter Thursday to the
BLM's Ely Field Office, calling for a full-blown environmental impact
statement instead of a less-formal environmental assessment that was
drawn up for the plan.
"No one knows the amount of extent of nuclear contamination in the
area surrounding the (Nevada Test Site) and Nellis Air Force Base, which
tests depleted uranium bombs," according to the Bobbs' letter.
They referred to use of herbicides for controlling the spread of noxious
weeds, noting that the "BLM has no way to monitor the use of
herbicides by private individuals."
"Examination of the noxious weed plan cannot be separate from the
analysis of the fire plan. The noxious week plan is scheduled to begin
this spring. Thus, plants treated with these herbicides may be
burned," the Bobbs' letter said.
In December, the Western Shoshone National Council complained that the
BLM's fire management plan overlooked concerns from some tribes that it
allows for incineration of thousands of acres of pinyon pine -- a
traditional food source that goes back thousands of years.
The council claimed that the BLM's Ely Field Office, in preparing the
plan, violated an executive order that requires all federal agencies to
assess their effects on minority, low-income populations and those with
subsistent lifestyles.
Idealist's public document archives: 1.
2.
'The
greatest irony of our atmospheric nuclear testing program is that
the only
victims of U.S. nuclear arms since World War II have been our own people.'
- Forgotten
Guinea Pigs Report, 1980
In 1986, the U.S. Dept. of Energy used the cover of the Chernobyl fallout cloud over the United States to release huge amounts of radiation into the air from a failed underground Nevada nuclear test. It was called Mighty Oak.
learn more on our global fallout page
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